Sustainability is a growing focus in modern trade agreements. Environmental provisions now affect logistics and supply chain operations by encouraging carbon reduction, green transport, and eco-friendly sourcing. Agreements may offer incentives for using cleaner fuels, electric vehicles, or sustainable packaging. They also promote transparency in emissions reporting. This transforms logistics planning—from route optimization to supplier selection. Green supply chains gain access to eco-preferential trade zones and tax benefits. Trade deals like the EU’s Green Deal impact compliance and investment in green logistics infrastructure. Sustainable logistics isn’t just ethical—it’s strategic, and trade agreements help drive that shift.